Decoding Lab Results: Understanding Common Medical Tests

Decoding Lab Results: Understanding Common Medical Tests

There has been a great emphasis on proper and efficient diagnosis of medical conditions over the past years. This is performed mainly to ensure the correct treatment is dispersed to patients suffering from multiple diseases. Various medical tests have emerged that provide a higher degree of detail regarding the body's tissues and overall mechanics. Accurate testing helps diagnose a plethora of diseases and issues like cancer, diabetes, etc.

MOST COMMONLY USED MEDICAL TESTS:

Blood tests: blood tests are vital because they provide a complete count of the various types of blood cells within the body, such as red and white blood cells, haemoglobin and platelets. These are used for diagnosing anaemia, infections and other problems.

Blood tests are also crucial for measuring the distinct levels of electrolytes, glucose and protein in the blood. Moreover, blood tests help maintain patients' cardiovascular health by providing correct cholesterol levels and blood flow information.

Imaging: Various forms of imaging tests are emerging and garnering prominence nowadays. These help patients get a better view of their internal tissues and bones. While tests like X-rays and CT scans detect tumours, internal infections and respiratory problems, they can sometimes alleviate and diagnose multiple patient problems.

Other Imaging tests like MRI and ultrasound incorporate sound and radio waves to better monitor internal tissues and organs. Imaging tests are the key to proper treatment and should not be delayed.

Diagnostic screening: Three major types of diagnostic procedures are most commonly used: biopsies, endoscopies and pulmonary function tests (PFTs). Each of these three mentioned tests is non-invasive and causes little to no damage to the patients. These detailed tests are incorporated to diagnose or detect cancer, body cavities, etc.

Pulmonary function tests are conducted to measure the effectiveness of the lungs. These tests also help diagnose underlying conditions such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and other respiratory problems.

Genetic testing: Genetic Tests are also referred to as DNA tests to help correctly assess and identify a patient's genetic variations or mutations. Moreover, these tests are also inseminated for diagnosing certain genetic disorders, determining patients' ancestry and assessing hereditary risk factors of certain diseases.

Urinalysis: A urinalysis or Urine test is used by a pathology doctor to detect and manage various disorders such as urinary tract infections, kidney diseases and diabetes. In some instances, a sense of change in the urine can be a symptom of acute kidney failure.

WHAT IS PATHOLOGY:

Pathology is a diverse branch of medical science that primarily deals with the causes, origin and cure of diseases. A good Pathology doctor conducts examinations of the tissues, organs, and body fluids. Pathology is divided into various types, such as:

Anatomical pathology: anatomic pathology is assessing tissues, organs and fluids to diagnose any underlying problems that patients could face. An Anatomical pathology doctor will also perform the formation of cells and conduct various medical autopsies.

General pathology is a more diverse term that carefully analyzes the body's healing, inflammation and how cells adapt to injury. A General pathology doctor would be well-trained in laboratory analysis and haematology.

Clinical pathology: this type of pathology revolves around the examinations of blood, urine, and tissue to better diagnose and identify problems. A clinical pathology doctor is often specialized in microbiology and blood banking as well.

Hematology: this aspect of pathology revolves around understanding and diagnosis of various diseases that can impact or originate in a patient's blood. Hematologists strive to create transduction medications, test blood clots and moderate blood products efficiently.

Pathology at Park Group Of Hospitals:

Founded in 1982 under the aegis of commitment and dedication of each of the various customers, today, Park Group of Hospitals has emerged as a stellar example of a revolutionary medical facility. Park Hospital incorporates cutting-edge technology and enhanced medical applications to treat their patients

Their pathology doctors are well-trained in various distinct medical procedures that aim to improve conditions and health. They specialize in performing various tests to examine the structure of the body's internal tissues. The pathologists at Park Group of Hospitals have access to many district medical tests and procedures, all designed to diagnose and treat multiple illnesses.